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First in India: Personalities

An expanded, tabular revision of the people behind India's firsts, in offices, in defence and the forces, in science and sport, and the women firsts, complementing the superlatives page, for CAPF static GK

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One screen per section. Cover the right column and test yourself. The people behind India's firsts are durable static facts; the most recent firsts can change, so for any first claimed within the last few years verify the latest. This sheet drills people-firsts in depth; the geographical and institutional firsts are in superlatives and firsts of india.

First holders of high office

Office Person
President Dr Rajendra Prasad
Vice-President Dr S Radhakrishnan
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Chief Justice of India H J Kania
Speaker of the Lok Sabha G V Mavalankar
Chief Election Commissioner Sukumar Sen
Comptroller and Auditor General V Narahari Rao
Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat
Home Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Women firsts

Distinction Person
Woman President Pratibha Patil
Woman Prime Minister Indira Gandhi
Woman Governor Sarojini Naidu (United Provinces)
Woman Chief Minister Sucheta Kriplani (Uttar Pradesh)
Woman Speaker of the Lok Sabha Meira Kumar
Woman judge of the Supreme Court Justice Fathima Beevi
Woman IPS officer Kiran Bedi (1972)
Woman IAS officer Anna Rajam Malhotra
Woman to climb Everest Bachendri Pal (1984)
Woman in space (of Indian origin) Kalpana Chawla
Woman to win an Olympic medal Karnam Malleswari (2000, weightlifting bronze)

Defence and forces firsts

Distinction Person
Field Marshal of India Sam Manekshaw
Second Field Marshal K M Cariappa
First Indian Commander-in-Chief K M Cariappa
First Param Vir Chakra recipient Major Somnath Sharma (1947)
First Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat
First woman fighter pilots (induction batch) Avani Chaturvedi, Bhawana Kanth, Mohana Singh (2016)
First woman to lead a Republic Day contingent Various; verify the latest

Science, exploration and space firsts

Distinction Person / fact
First Indian Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore (Literature, 1913)
First Indian Nobel in Physics C V Raman (1930)
First Indian in space Rakesh Sharma (1984, aboard a Soviet mission)
First Indian satellite Aryabhata (1975)
Father of the Indian space programme Vikram Sarabhai
Father of the Indian nuclear programme Homi J Bhabha
First Indian to swim the English Channel Mihir Sen

Sport firsts

Distinction Person
First individual Olympic gold Abhinav Bindra (2008, shooting)
First Indian to win an individual Olympic medal K D Jadhav (1952, wrestling bronze)
First woman Olympic medallist Karnam Malleswari (2000)
First World Chess Champion (India) Viswanathan Anand
First Indian cricket captain (Test) C K Nayudu

Recall pegs

Peg Recall
First PVC recipient Major Somnath Sharma
First Indian in space Rakesh Sharma (1984)
First woman Olympic medallist of India Karnam Malleswari (2000)
First woman judge of the Supreme Court Justice Fathima Beevi
First Indian Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore (1913)
First Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat

Cross-references

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