Exam Info

CAPF (AC) Exam Pattern and Marking

The two written papers, negative marking, descriptive Paper II, qualifying stages, interview, and final merit

CAPF wiki4 min read10 sections

Quick anchor

The CAPF (AC) written examination has two papers, both held on the same day. Paper I is objective (250 marks) and carries negative marking. Paper II is descriptive (200 marks), and its Part B is in English only. Paper II is evaluated only for candidates who clear the Paper I cut-off. After the written stage come the qualifying PST, PET, and Medical Standards Test, and a 150-mark interview / Personality Test. The final merit is built from the written and interview marks of candidates who qualify at every stage. For the full funnel, see selection process.

The written exam at a glance

Paper Title Marks Duration Mode Negative marking
Paper I General Ability and Intelligence 250 2 hours Objective (MCQ), OMR Yes
Paper II General Studies, Essay and Comprehension 200 3 hours Descriptive (pen and paper) No

Both papers are held on the same day, with Paper I in the morning session and Paper II in the afternoon session. Confirm the exact timing and date as per the latest UPSC notification, verify on upsc.gov.in.

Paper I, General Ability and Intelligence (250 marks, objective)

  • Multiple-choice questions answered on an OMR sheet.
  • Negative marking applies: a fraction of the marks assigned to a question is deducted for each wrong answer. The standard deduction is one-third of the marks for that question; questions left blank attract no penalty. Confirm the exact deduction as per the latest UPSC notification, verify on upsc.gov.in.
  • The medium of Paper I is both Hindi and English.

Paper I covers six sub-areas:

  1. General Mental Ability
  2. General Science
  3. Current Events of National and International Importance
  4. Indian Polity and Economy
  5. History of India
  6. Indian and World Geography

For the clause-to-page mapping, see syllabus index.

Paper II, General Studies, Essay and Comprehension (200 marks, descriptive)

Paper II is descriptive (written in long form) and is split into two parts:

Part Content Marks Medium
Part A Essay questions 80 English or Hindi (candidate's choice)
Part B Comprehension, précis writing, and other communication or language skills 120 English only
  • Part A (Essay, 80 marks) may be written in either English or Hindi. Essay topics span modern Indian history and the freedom struggle, geography, polity and economy, and security and human-rights issues.
  • Part B (Comprehension and language, 120 marks) must be answered in English only, because it tests English comprehension, précis, and communication skills.

The Paper II evaluation rule

Paper II answer scripts are evaluated only for those candidates who score at or above the Paper I cut-off fixed by UPSC. In other words, Paper I acts as a screen: if a candidate does not clear the Paper I cut-off, the Paper II script is not assessed and the candidate does not proceed. The exact cut-off varies by cycle and category, verify on upsc.gov.in.

Qualifying stages, PST, PET, and Medical

The Physical Standards Test (PST), the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), and the Medical Standards Test are qualifying in nature. They do not add marks to the merit list; a candidate must simply pass them to remain in the process. A failure at any of these stages eliminates the candidate regardless of written marks. Standards are detailed in pst pet standards.

Interview / Personality Test (150 marks)

Candidates who clear the written examination and qualify in PST, PET, and the medical examination are called for an Interview / Personality Test carrying 150 marks. This is a scoring stage; the marks feed directly into the final merit. See personality test.

How the final merit is computed

The final merit list is built from:

  • Paper I (250 marks, objective, after negative marking), plus
  • Paper II (200 marks, descriptive), plus
  • Interview / Personality Test (150 marks).

This gives a maximum of 600 marks for merit. The qualifying stages (PST, PET, medical) do not contribute marks; they only decide eligibility to continue.

Component Marks Counts toward merit
Paper I 250 Yes
Paper II 200 Yes
Interview / Personality Test 150 Yes
PST / PET Qualifying No
Medical Standards Test Qualifying No
Total merit marks 600

UPSC fixes category-wise cut-offs at the written stage and a final cut-off for selection. Force allocation among BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, and SSB is then done on the basis of merit, the candidate's preference, and vacancies. See selection process and the five forces.

Last-mile recall

  • Paper I: 250 marks, objective, 2 hours, negative marking (typically one-third).
  • Paper II: 200 marks, descriptive, 3 hours; Part A Essay 80 (English or Hindi), Part B 120 (English only).
  • Paper II is evaluated only if Paper I cut-off is cleared.
  • PST, PET, and medical are qualifying, not scored.
  • Interview / Personality Test is 150 marks and is scored.
  • Merit total is 600 (250 + 200 + 150); verify cut-offs and exact deduction on upsc.gov.in.

Sources

  • UPSC CAPF (AC) annual examination notification, upsc.gov.in.
  • Ministry of Home Affairs.
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